Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB) – UPSC Notes
Overview
- Established: 1983
- Relevant Acts: Atomic Energy Act and Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
- Mission: To ensure that the use of ionizing radiation and nuclear energy in India does not pose undue risk to the health of people and the environment.
- Headquarters: Mumbai, India
Key Functions
- Safety Standards Enforcement:
- Enforces safety standards for nuclear and radiation facilities.
- Licensing:
- Grants licenses for the operation of nuclear facilities and radiation applications.
- Safety Inspections and Assessments:
- Conducts safety inspections and assessments of nuclear plants and radiation facilities to ensure compliance with safety standards.
- Research Promotion:
- Promotes research in nuclear and radiation safety.
- Incident Investigation:
- Investigates nuclear incidents and accidents to understand causes and prevent future occurrences.
Organizational Structure
- Composition: Includes a chairman and other board members who are experts from various relevant fields, ensuring a comprehensive and expert-driven approach to nuclear safety.